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Oracle ADDM Analysis

Oracle Tips by Burleson Consulting

This is an excerpt from "Oracle 10g New Features for Administrators" by Ahmed Baraka.

ADDM analysis finding consists of the following four components:

o The definition of the problem itself

o The root cause of the performance problem

o Recommendation(s) to fix the problem

o The rationale for the proposed recommendations

Viewing Detailed ADDM Reports

Click the View Report button on the ADDM main page in the Database Control.

Using the DBMS_ADVISOR Package to Manage the ADDM

The DBMS_ADVISOR package is part of the Server Manageability Suite of advisors, which is a set of rulebased expert systems that identify and resolve performance problems of several database components.

Note: The DBMS_ADVISOR package requires the ADVISOR privilege.

CREATE_TASK - to create a new advisor task.

SET_DEFAULT_TASK - helps you modify default values of parameters within a task.

DELETE_TASK - deletes a specific task from the repository.

EXECUTE_TASK - executes a specific task.

GET_TASK_REPORT - displays the most recent ADDM report.

SET_DEFAULT_TASK_ PARAMETER - modifies a default task parameter.

Syntaxes:

DBMS_ADVISOR.GET_TASK_REPORT (
task_name ,
type , -- TEXT, XML, HTML
level, -- TYPICAL, ALL, BASIC
section, owner_name) RETURN CLOB

Examples:

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION run_addm(start_time
IN DATE, end_time IN DATE )
RETURN VARCHAR2
IS
begin_snap NUMBER;
end_snap NUMBER;
tid NUMBER; -- Task ID
tname VARCHAR2(30); -- Task Name
tdesc VARCHAR2(256); -- Task Description
BEGIN
-- Find the snapshot IDs corresponding to the
-- given input parameters.
SELECT max(snap_id)INTO begin_snap
FROM DBA_HIST_SNAPSHOT
WHERE trunc(end_interval_time, 'MI') <=
start_time;
SELECT min(snap_id) INTO end_snap
FROM DBA_HIST_SNAPSHOT
WHERE end_interval_time >= end_time;
--
-- set Task Name (tname) to NULL and let
-- create_task return a unique name for
-- the task.
tname := '';
tdesc := 'run_addm( ' || begin_snap || ', ' ||
end_snap || ' )';
--
-- Create a task, set task parameters and
-- execute it
DBMS_ADVISOR.CREATE_TASK( 'ADDM', tid, tname,
tdesc );
DBMS_ADVISOR.SET_TASK_PARAMETER( tname,
'START_SNAPSHOT', begin_snap );
DBMS_ADVISOR.SET_TASK_PARAMETER( tname,
'END_SNAPSHOT' , end_snap );
DBMS_ADVISOR.EXECUTE_TASK( tname );
RETURN tname;
END;
/
SET PAGESIZE 0 LONG 1000000 LONGCHUNKSIZE 1000
COLUMN get_clob FORMAT a80
-- execute run_addm() with 7pm and 9pm as
-- input
VARIABLE task_name VARCHAR2(30);
BEGIN
:task_name := run_addm( TO_DATE('19:00:00
(10/20)', 'HH24:MI:SS (MM/DD)'),
TO_DATE('21:00:00 (10/20)', 'HH24:MI:SS
(MM/DD)') );
END;
/
-- execute GET_TASK_REPORT to get the textual
-- ADDM report.
SELECT
DBMS_ADVISOR.GET_TASK_REPORT(:task_name)
FROM DBA_ADVISOR_TASKS t
WHERE t.task_name = :task_name
AND t.owner = SYS_CONTEXT( 'userenv',
'session_user' );

ADDM-Related Dictionary Views

DBA_ADVISOR_RECOMMENDATIONS
DBA_ADVISOR_FINDINGS
DBA_ADVISOR_RATIONALE

 

If you like Oracle tuning, see the book "Oracle Tuning: The Definitive Reference", with 950 pages of tuning tips and scripts. 

You can buy it direct from the publisher for 30%-off and get instant access to the code depot of Oracle tuning scripts.


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